Ipilimumab, a Promising Immunotherapy with Increased Overall Survival in Metastatic Melanoma?

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Ipilimumab, a Promising Immunotherapy with Increased Overall Survival in Metastatic Melanoma?

Malignant melanoma (MM) is one of the most aggressive skin cancer. The therapeutic options remain limited for advanced MM, and those directed to the neoplastic cells have not brought major survival advantage so far. Immunotherapy is another targeted option. Ipilimumab, a monoclonal antibody directed to CTLA-4 present on cytotoxic T cells boosts immunity, particularly its anti-MM activity. Under...

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Antibody-based targeting of the immune suppressor molecule cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) with ipilimumab has been studied in metastatic melanoma in a number of clinical trials, including a recent phase III trial. This marks the first randomized clinical trial reporting an overall survival benefit using immune modulation in metastatic melanoma. Along with its therapeutic benefits, ip...

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Improved survival with ipilimumab in patients with metastatic melanoma.

BACKGROUND An improvement in overall survival among patients with metastatic melanoma has been an elusive goal. In this phase 3 study, ipilimumab--which blocks cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 to potentiate an antitumor T-cell response--administered with or without a glycoprotein 100 (gp100) peptide vaccine was compared with gp100 alone in patients with previously treated metastatic ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Dermatology Research and Practice

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1687-6105,1687-6113

DOI: 10.1155/2012/182157